LAPORAN
PRAKTIKUM
ILMU
USAHA TANI

Semester
Gasal 2013/2014
Lokasi :
Desa :
Menganti
Kecamatan : Rawalo
Kelompok
4:
1. Damar Satriawan A1C112004
2. Inestesia Oktriyani A1C112012
3. Muhammad Solikhin A1C112023
4. Nungki Suryo N A1C112032
5. Widodo Budi S
A1C112040
6. Pujiyono
A1G012006
7. Gendis Suci B A1G013002
8. Dedi Tri S A1G013009
9. Aris Nugroho A1G013016
KEMENTERIAN
PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN
UNIVERSITAS
JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN
FAKULTAS
PERTANIAN
PURWOKERTO

LAPORAN
PRAKTIKUM
ILMU
USAHATANI
Lokasi :
Desa :
Menganti
Kecamatan : Rawalo
Kelompok
4 :
1. Damar Satriawan A1C112004
2. Inestesia Oktriyani A1C112012
3. Muhammad Solikhin A1C112023
4. Nungki Suryo N A1C112032
5. Widodo Budi S
A1C112040
6. Pujiyono
A1G012006
7. Gendis Suci B A1G013002
8. Dedi Tri S A1G013009
9. Aris Nugroho A1G013016
Diterima
tanggal, Desember 2013
Dosen Pengampu 1 Dosen Pengampu 2


NIP. 19570220 198503 2 002 NIP.19570421 198503 2002
Mengetahui :
Kepala
Laboratorium
Perencanaan
dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya

NIP. 19830828
200912 2 002
KATA
PENGANTAR
Puji syukur penulis
ucapkan kehadirat Allah SWT karena telah memberi rahmat dan hidayah-Nya
sehingga kelompok 4 dapat menyusun laporan praktikum Ilmu Usahatani ini.
Sholawat serta salam
semoga tetap tercurahkan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW, beserta keluarga dan para
sahabat-Nya yang telah membimbing kita menuju jalan kebenaran. Tidak lupa
penulis mengucapkan terima kasih kepada semua pihak yang telah berusaha
membantu hingga terselesaikannya penulisan laporan praktikum ini. Semoga semua
bantuan tersebut dapat dibalas oleh Allah SWT.
Penulis berharap
laporan praktikum ini dapat bermanfaat dan memperluas wawasan bagi penulis
khususnya, dan segenap pembaca umumnya. Penulis menyadari bahwa laporan ini
masih jauh dari sempurna, oleh karena itu kritik dan saran dari berbagai pihak
sangat kami harapkan untuk menuju kesempurnaan laporan praktikum Ilmu Usahatani
ini.
Purwokerto,
Desember 2013
Penyusun,
Kelompok 4
DAFTAR
ISI
Halaman
KATA
PENGANTAR .................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR
ISI
................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR
TABEL
........................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
................................................................................ xi
I.
PENDAHULUAN
................................................................................. 1
A.
Latar Belakang
......................................................................…........ 1
B.
Rumusan Masalah
.................................................................…….... 4
C.
Tujuan Praktikum
..................................................................…….... 4
II.
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ........................................................................ 5
A.
Aspek Agronomi
Padi......................................................................... 5
B.
Aspek Agronomi
Pepaya .................................................................... 6
C.
Konsep Biaya dan
Pendapatan Usahatani........................................... 9
D.
Analisis
PAM...................................................................................... 14
III.
METODE PRAKTIKUM
...................................................................... 17
A.
Tempat dan Waktu
Praktikum ...............................................…….... 17
B.
Jenis dan Sumber Data
....................................................................... 17
C.
Teknik Pengambilan Data
.................................................................. 17
D.
Analisis Data
...................................................................................... 17
IV.
HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
.............................................................. 19
A.
Hasil
1. Usahatani Padi…………………………………………………… 19
2. Usahatani Perkebunan Pepaya…………………………………… 64
B. Pembahasan
1.
Karakteristik Usahatani
Padi ........................................................... 89
2.
Biaya dan Pendapatan
Usahatani Padi............................................. 96
3.
Karakteristik Usahatani
Perkebunan Pepaya ….............................. 98
4.
Biaya dan Pendapatan
Usahatani Perkebunan Pepaya
.................... 100
5.
Analisis Factor Share pada Usahatani Padi .................................... 101
6.
Analisis Factor Share pada Usahatani Perkebunan
Pepaya……… 105
V.
SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
...................................................................... 107
A.
Simpulan
.............................................................................................. 107
B.
Saran
.................................................................................................... 108
DAFTAR
PUSTAKA………………………………………………………. 109
LAMPIRAN………………………………………………………………… 110
DAFTAR
TABEL
Tabel
Halaman
1.
Status Tanah
..................................................................................... 19
2.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah
.................................................................... 20
3.
Pupuk
................................................................................................ 20
4.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 21
5.
Biaya Modal
...................................................................................... 21
6.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................ 22
7.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................. 22
8.
Status Tanah ..................................................................................... 24
9.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah
.................................................................... 24
10.
Pupuk
................................................................................................ 25
11.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 26
12.
Biaya Modal
...................................................................................... 26
13.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................ 27
14.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................. 28
15.
Status Tanah
..................................................................................... 29
16.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah
.................................................................... 29
17.
Pupuk
................................................................................................ 30
18.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 31
19.
Biaya Modal
..................................................................................... 31
20.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................ 32
21.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................. 33
22.
Status Suber Daya
.............................................................................. 35
23.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah
.................................................................... 35
24.
Pupuk ................................................................................................ 35
25.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 36
26.
Biaya Modal ..................................................................................... 36
27.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................ 37
28.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................. 38
29.
Status Tanah
...................................................................................... 39
30.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah
.................................................................... 39
31.
Pupuk
................................................................................................ 40
32.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 41
33.
Biaya Modal ..................................................................................... 41
34.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................. 42
35.
Produksi dan Pendapatan.................................................................... 43
36.
Status
Tanah....................................................................................... 44
37.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah.................................................................... 44
38.
Pupuk
................................................................................................. 45
39.
Pestisida
............................................................................................. 46
40.
Biaya Modal ..................................................................................... 46
41.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................. 47
42.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
................................................................... 48
43.
Status
Tanah........................................................................................ 49
44.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah...................................................................... 49
45.
Pupuk
................................................................................................. 50
46.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 51
47.
Biaya Modal
.....................................................................................
51
48.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................ 52
49.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................. 53
50.
Status Tanah...................................................................................... 54
51.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah..................................................................... 54
52.
Pupuk
................................................................................................ 55
53.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 56
54.
Biaya Modal ..................................................................................... 56
55.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................. 57
56.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
................................................................... 58
57.
Status
Tanah....................................................................................... 59
58.
Pola Penggunaan Tanah
................................................................... . 59
59.
Pupuk
................................................................................................. 60
60.
Pestisida
.............................................................................................. 61
61.
Biaya Modal
....................................................................................... 61
62.
Pembiayaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................. 62
63.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
................................................................... 63
64.
Status Sumber Daya
........................................................................... 64
65.
Keadaan Sumber Daya dalam
tahun ini (November 2012-
Oktober 2013)
.................................................................................... 64
66.
Pupuk ................................................................................................ 65
67.
Pestisida
............................................................................................. 66
68.
Biaya Modal ....................................................................................... 66
69.
Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................. 67
70.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
................................................................... 67
71.
Status Sumber Daya
........................................................................... 69
72.
Keadaan
Sumber Daya dalam tahun ini (November 2012 -
Oktober 2013)
.................................................................................... 70
73.
Pupuk
................................................................................................. 71
74.
Pestisida
............................................................................................. 71
75.
Biaya Modal
....................................................................................... 72
76.
Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja
.................................................................. 72
77.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................... 73
78.
Status Sumber Daya
........................................................................... 74
79.
Keadaan Sumber Daya
dalam tahun ini (November 2012 – Oktober
2013)..................................................................................................... 75
80.
Pupuk
................................................................................................... 76
81.
Pestisids
............................................................................................... 76
82.
Biaya Modal
......................................................................................... 76
83.
Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja
.................................................................... 77
84.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
...................................................................... 78
85.
Status Sumber Daya
.............................................................................. 80
86.
Keadaan Sumber Daya
dalam tahun ini (November 2012 – Oktober 2013)....................................................................................................... 80
87.
Pupuk
...................................................................................................... 80
88.
Pestisida
.................................................................................................. 81
89.
Biaya Modal
............................................................................................ 81
90.
Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja
...................................................................... 82
91.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
....................................................................... 83
92.
Status Sumber Daya
............................................................................... 84
93.
Keadaan Sumber Daya
dalam tahun ini (November 2012 – Oktober
2013.................................................................................................... 85
94.
Pupuk................................................................................................. 85
95.
Pestisida
............................................................................................ 86
96.
Biaya Modal
..................................................................................... 86
97.
Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja
................................................................ 87
98.
Produksi dan Pendapatan
.................................................................. 88
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
1.
Foto Kegiatan
Praktikum Ilmu Usahatani
2.
Data Umum Desa
Menganti
3.
Kuisioner
1
4.
Kuisioner
2
5.
Kuisioner
3
6.
Kuisioner
4
7.
Kuisioner
5
8.
Kuisioner
6
9.
Kuisioner
7
10.
Kuisioner
8
11.
Kuisioner
9
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